Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous archipelago located off the coast of Tanzania in East Africa. It is composed of two main islands, Unguja and Pemba, as well as several smaller islands. The capital of Zanzibar is Stone Town, which is located on the island of Unguja.

Zanzibar has a population of about 1.3 million people, and it is home to a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including the Shirazi, Bantu, and Arab. The official languages of Zanzibar are Swahili and English, but there are also many other local languages spoken on the islands.

Zanzibar is known for its beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters, which make it a popular destination for tourists. The islands are also home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, dolphins, and sea turtles.

Agriculture is a major part of the economy in Zanzibar, with the islands producing a variety of crops, including cloves, coconut, and spices. Tourism is also an important industry in Zanzibar, with the island's beautiful beaches and cultural attractions attracting visitors from around the world.

Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous region within the United Republic of Tanzania, with a President serving as the head of state and government. The islands have a multiparty system and regularly hold elections.